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Problem 986

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  1. vf_cfd9a01e2d6e7b1e

    theoretical

    Erdős Problem #986: declared status 'open'. Formalized: no. For any fixed k3k\geq 3,R(k,n)nk1(logn)cR(k,n) \gg \frac{n^{k-1}}{(\log n)^c}for some constant c=c(k)>0c=c(k)>0. Current best: The best general bounds available arenk+12(logn)1k2k+12kR(k,n)knk1(logn)k2.\frac{n^{\frac{k+1}{2}}}{(\log n)^{\frac{1}{k-2}-\frac{k+1}{2}}}\ll_k R(k,n) \ll_k \frac{n^{k-1}}{(\log n)^{k-2}}.The lower bound was proved by Bohman and Keevash [BoKe10]. The upper bound was proved by Ajtai, Koml\'{o}s, and Szemer\'{e}di [AKS80]. Li, Rousseau, and Zang [LRZ01] have shown that k\ll_k in the upper bound can be improved to (1+o(1))\leq (1+o(1)). and Zang, Wenan, Asymptotic upper bounds for {R}amsey functions. Prize: no. OEIS: A000791, A059442. Tags: graph theory, ramsey theory.

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