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Problem 90

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  1. vf_a713c4f009cbe7ed

    theoretical

    Erdős Problem #90: declared status 'disproved'. Formalized: yes. Does every set of nn distinct points in R2\mathbb{R}^2 contain at most n1+O(1/loglogn)n^{1+O(1/\log\log n)} many pairs which are distance 1 apart? Current best: In [Er82e] he offers \300fortheupperbound300 for the upper bound n^{1+o(1)}.Thiswouldbethebestpossible,asisshownbyasetoflatticepoints.Thebestknownupperboundis. This would be the best possible, as is shown by a set of lattice points. The best known upper bound is O(n^{4/3}), due to Spencer, Szemer\'{e}di, and Trotter \cite{SST84}. In \cite{Er83c} and \cite{Er85} Erd\H{o}s offers \250 for an upper bound of the form n1+o(1)n^{1+o(1)}. Prize: $500. OEIS: A186705. Tags: distances, geometry.

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