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Problem 612

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  1. vf_e85e3b042dd15157

    theoretical

    Erdős Problem #612: declared status 'open'. Formalized: no. Let GG be a connected graph with nn vertices, minimum degree dd, and diameter DD. Show if that GG contains no K2rK_{2r} and (r1)(3r+2)d(r-1)(3r+2)\mid d thenD2(r1)(3r+2)2r21nd+O(1),D\leq \frac{2(r-1)(3r+2)}{2r^2-1}\frac{n}{d}+O(1),and if GG contains no K2r+1K_{2r+1} and 3r1d3r-1 \mid d thenD3r1rnd+O(1).D\leq \frac{3r-1}{r}\frac{n}{d}+O(1). Current best: It is known (see [EPPT89] for example) that any connected graph on nn vertices with minimum degree dd has diameterD3nd+1+O(1).D\leq 3\frac{n}{d+1}+O(1).This was disproven for the case of K2rK_{2r}-free graphs with r2r\geq 2 by Czabarka, Singgih, and Sz\'{e}kely [CSS21], who constructed arbitrarily large connected graphs on nn vertices which contain no K2rK_{2r} and have minimum degree dd, and diameter6r5(2r1)d+2r3n+O(1),\frac{6r-5}{(2r-1)d+2r-3}n+O(1),which contradicts the above conjecture for each fixed rr as dd\to \infty. Prize: no. Tags: graph theory.

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