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Problem 545

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  1. vf_8002e3b5f522c20b

    theoretical

    Erdős Problem #545: declared status 'open'. Formalized: no. Let GG be a graph with mm edges and no isolated vertices. Is the Ramsey number R(G)R(G) maximised when GG is 'as complete as possible'? That is, if m=(n2)+tm=\binom{n}{2}+t edges with 0t<n0\leq t<n then isR(G)R(H),R(G)\leq R(H),where HH is the graph formed by connecting a new vertex to tt of the vertices of KnK_n? Current best: (This is true, and was proved by Sudakov [Su11].) LouisD in the comments has noted this fails for small mm (in particular for 2m52\leq m\leq 5 and 7m97\leq m\leq 9). Prize: no. OEIS: A059442. Tags: graph theory, ramsey theory.

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