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Erdős Problem #840

Canonical assertion

declared status 'open'. Formalized: no. Let f(N)f(N) be the size of the largest quasi-Sidon subset A{1,,N}A\subset\{1,\ldots,N\}, where we say that AA is quasi-Sidon ifA+A=(1+o(1))(A2).\lvert A+A\rvert=(1+o(1))\binom{\lvert A\rvert}{2}.How does f(N)f(N) grow? Current best: The lower bound is taking a genuine Sidon set B[1,N/3]B\subset [1,N/3] of size N1/2/3\sim N^{1/2}/\sqrt{3} and taking the union with {Nb:bB}\{N-b : b\in B\}. The upper bound was improved by Pikhurko [Pi06] tof(N)((14+1(π+2)2)1/2+o(1))N1/2f(N) \leq \left(\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{(\pi+2)^2}\right)^{-1/2}+o(1)\right)N^{1/2}(the constant here is =1.863=1.863\cdots). Prize: no. Tags: additive combinatorics, sidon sets.

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erdos_deep:840
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Jun 16, 2026, 12:00 AM
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vf_45c3bb930c645aee
vfr_0a25edabc16db143
ce8ba7d934c848408e0d91caca39e938698e3fc7
03f7371b496485f761f91961027fd48198dc7e93
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